The contrast between the fate of the godly and wicked was nothing but good news to Nahum and the people of God. [b](AF)11From you, Nineveh, has one come forthwho plots evil against the Lordand devises wicked plans. }? ; we have many talented students performing. Their violence has sown the seeds of their own destruction, and so Assyria will fall before Babylon. But 150 years later, Nineveh returned to idolatry, violence, and arrogance ( Nahum 3:1-4 ). God Is Serious Business. Please contact us or click here to learn more about how to enable JavaScript on your browser. The LORD takes vengeance on His foes . This book is a sequel to the book of Jonah. 1. The feet of him who brings good tidings, Chapter iii. Nineveh was truly destroyed in the fashion described and forgotten about for centuries, despite her place of prominence in the ancient world. They shall be devoured like stubble fully dried: The dry leftover stalks of grass were ready to be devoured by the smallest flame. Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonahs preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned Gods righteous wrath. Prior to the destruction of Nineveh in 612 B.C. The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord is avenging and wrathful; the Lord takes vengeance on his adversaries and keeps wrath for his enemies (Nah. Therefore, the city of Nineveh did actually repent and turn from their evil ways and God spared them. But for those who stand against the Lord and his people, with an overflowing flood he will make a complete end of the adversaries, and will pursue his enemies into darkness (1:8). (U)His wrath is poured out like fire;(V)the rocks are shattered(W) before him. This brings us all the way back to the conclusion of that first poem: The Lord is good, a refuge in the day of distress. The judgement revolves around recognition of the Body of Christ, the people of God. 10:15 (cf. When Christs disciples, on whom the Church of God was founded, were sent out, they were commanded to preach the gospel or good tidings about the Kingdom of God (Luke 9:1-2). It is inappropriate and unfair to expect Gods continual blessings while showing a stubborn unwillingness to acknowledge Him in the way we govern ourselves and conduct our daily lives. The Book of Nahum is the seventh book of the 12 minor prophets of the Hebrew Bible. The Global Message of Nahum | ESV.org They burned cities, cut off heads and stuck people on poles. Could not the believer today, who is trapped or oppressed by sin, ask God to break the yoke of sin? The first verse of the book says he was an Elkoshite. The major thrust of the book, from beginning to end, is the fall of Nineveh, described as "the bloody city" (3:1). The inner city of Nineveh proper, about 3 miles long, and 1 miles wide, built at the junction of the Tigris and Khoser rivers, was protected by walls 100 feet high, and broad enough at the top to hold 4 chariots driven abreast, 8 miles in circuit. b. Jonah had already uttered his message of warning, and Nahum was followed by Zephaniah, who also predicted . He is utterly cut off. You will have no descendants to bear your name. 7-10God is good,a hiding place in tough times.He recognizes and welcomesanyone looking for help,No matter how desperate the trouble. The Bible states that humanity does not know the way to peace and that without Gods help we cannot succeed (Isaiah 59:8-10). Those who are in Christ, the apostle Paul tells us, were crucified with Christ, so that the punishment they deserve is now a past event to be wondered at, not a future event to be feared (Rom. Previously he pastored congregations in southern Africa, including South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi. Your name shall be perpetuated no longer. Halleys Bible Handbook provides this information: The term Nineveh refers to a whole complex of associated villages served by one great irrigation system, and protected by the one network of fortifications based on the river defenses. Message: God Answers: Nahum, Habakkuk (Nahum, Habakkuk) i. For less than $5/mo. They were themselves corrupt. Nineveh became the embodiment of human violence and conquest. Humanity does not understand Gods overwhelming desire for all people to experience radiant happiness and hope for a prosperous, stable future. But God doesn't lose his temper. Now, this is interesting because it seemed like this book was only going to be about Assyria. 1:8-9, 14; Isa. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, To Jonah's dismay, the Ninevites listened to his message, repented, and were spared God's judgment. God is both good and full of wrath. The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Thomas Renz. While we mourn and feel the weight of living in our broken world we must take encouragement and hope that God will not remain silent. What do you conspire against the LORD? Nahum 1 NIV;MSG - A prophecy concerning Nineveh. The book - Bible Gateway [34] Exposition. Nahum is the seventh book of The Twelve. First, he summarizes the message of the profit in its original context, then he places it into the context of the Twelve Minor Prophets in the larger biblical canon. Sermon: Understanding God's Judgment - Nahum - LifeWay Christian Resources Nahum Gergel - Wikipedia Nahum spoke his message in the form of an oracle or a divine word that pronounced judgment on a foreign nation. The Lord takes vengeance on his foes. (P)The earth trembles(Q) at his presence,the world and all who live in it. Nahum also predicted a time of peace beyond this troubled world. Judgment on Israel. depicts the siege and capture of the city. gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. 'I will lift your skirts over your face. No corner of the earth will escape his hand of judgmentall who dwell in it will come under judgment if they have not taken humble refuge in him (Nah. I. c. potpourri The Lords willingness to send Nahum, whose name means comfort, into such a hopeless situation evidences His unrelenting and overwhelming grace.2. It must be done with a complete willingness to walk in the freedom God gives, but only God can break off the power of the things that bind us. It is an announcement of a future government Christ will set up on the earth (Revelation 11:15), when people of all nations will enjoy an abundant life, prosperity and lasting peace. Start your free trial today! Nicholas Reid on Teaching Nahum We may request cookies to be set on your device. For a quick link to all the other books of the Bible, seeBooks of the Bibleon the Learning Center. Nahum raises a terrifying boast against evil in the world, "'I am against you,' declares the LORD Almighty," and we know "it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God" (Nahum 3:5 NIV; Hebrews 10:31 ESV). What Is the Book of Nahum About? - Bibles.net Who can stand before his indignation? Nahum celebrates God's sovereignty and justice, and Nahum invites readers to join the celebration. No one is exempt from Gods righteous judgment that will overtake those who remain hostile to him. - God is slow to anger and great in power. Apparently, their reform had only been short-lived and now God was going to visit upon them utter humiliation and devastation for their unrestrained wickedness. The Assyrians were brutal enemies of Gods nation, Israel, and practiced some of the most evil and violent methods of war known to mankind. When he passes through. The Book of Nahum was an encouragement to the Israelites, and God intended it to encourage all of His people. Just 100 years earlier, the prophet Jonah had been instructed to warn Nineveh to repent. (1) The burden of Nahum. God, the all-powerful Creator, comes to confront the nations and bring his justice on their evil. Little is known about the prophet Nahum. Gods judgment of evil is good news, unless, of course, you happen to be Assyria. Yet even this chosen nation, called to be a kingdom of priests mediating Gods grace globally (Ex. The sure and reliable hope of true Christians is that they can have a part in the future Kingdom of God (Daniel 2:44). Nahum lived in a dark time, a time in which the faithful few must have wondered how long they would have to resist cultural and spiritual compromise. The Hebrew name Nahum means comfort or consolation. The theme of the prophecy is the fate and destruction of Nineveh, the one-time capital city of the mighty Assyrian empire, which had destroyed Israel and taken many inhabitants of the land captive (722 B.C.). This leads us to date Nahums prophecy between the years of 663 and 654 BC. While the book as a whole clearly shows Gods concern over sin, His willingness to punish those guilty of wickedness, and His power to carry out His desire for judgment, it also contains rays of hope shining through the darkness. Do you feel the weight of the world we live in? Is there any greater hope or expectation to which we can look forward? 7 It shall come to pass that all who look upon you Will flee from you, and say() 'Nineveh is laid waste Unfortunately, after a few years the Assyrians went back to their old ways and not only did they return to their wicked ways but, as history shows us, their evil became worse than ever (Nahum 3:1)! The prophecy brought comfort to Judah and all who feared the cruel Assyrians. PDF Nahum - the Prophet and His Message (Y)He cares for(Z) those who trust in him,(AA)8but with an overwhelming flood(AB)he will make an end of Nineveh;he will pursue his foes into the realm of darkness. gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. God judges evil. Notice how Halley's Bible Handbook introduces the book of Nahum: "Two of the Prophets had to do with Nineveh: Jonah, about 785 B.C., and Nahum, about 630 B.C. You can check these in your browser security settings. At times a prophet was instructed to . The book of Nahums literary style is poetry. 2. Question 5 1 / 1 pts Daniel was a contemporary of _____ and _ _ _ _ _____. (3:1-19) GOD IS A DEVASTATING ENEMY , THE DIVINE HUMILIATON AND DEVASTATION OF NINEVEH IS DESERVED, INEVITABLE AND UNAVOIDABLE. Copyright 1993, 2002, 2018 by Eugene H. Peterson. Insight's Old Testament Handbook: A Practical Look at Each Book, Insight's Bible Application Guide: IsaiahMalachiA Life Lesson from Every Chapter, Gods Masterwork, Volume Four: An Invitation to ReturnA Survey of HoseaMalachi. Close the books. This was how ripe Nineveh was for judgment, and how complete the fire of judgment will be when it comes. Though I have afflicted you, Ultimately, the Book of Nahum shows us that the path of . Instead, they celebrate his demise, and thats where the book ends, describing this grim party. 5:07 It was used by God to punish the inhabitants of Israel who had turned to idol worship and other evil practices. Nahum The introductory chapter shows that theres way more going on in this short prophetic work. While several options have been proposed by scholars, the best argument places Obadiah in the 840s BC, making him the earliest writing prophet, a few years prior to Joel, and a contemporary of Elisha. the book of Nahum mentions the destruction of Thebes, it does not mention its reconstruction, which took place in 654 BC. J. Sidlow Baxter: Practically throughout it is poetic in form, and it is poetry unsurpassed for power of description. Nahum is a biblical book that Christians find easy to avoid. Nahum is not quoted in the NT, although there may be an allusion to Nah. The prophet reveals God in terms of justice, power, and goodness and artfully and theologically intertwines the message of judgment and grace. Almost every day we hear new stories about a mass shooting, government corruption, global health epidemics, violence and crime in neighborhoods, and global tension between nations ravaged by war and terrorism. This is profound encouragement for believers today around the globe. Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. Used by permission. THE BOOK OF NAHUM Shortly before the fall of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria, in 612 B.C., Nahum uttered his prophecy against the hated city. He wont be trifled with.He avenges his foes. Nah. The sheer amount of brokenness in our world is enough to make a person wonder if things will ever get better. Their end in judgment would come like an overflowing flood. Ive afflicted you, Judah, true,but I wont afflict you again.From now on Im taking the yoke from your neckand splitting it up for kindling.Im cutting you freefrom the ropes of your bondage., Youre the end of the line. Six Minor Prophets Through the Centuries: Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah Fortunately, the Bible outlines a plan to bring about a time when mankind will want to live the way that leads to peace, happiness, abundance and joyful well-being. The feet speak of activity, motion, and progress, and those who are active and moving in the work of preaching the gospel have beautiful feet. Perpetual desolation predicted (verses 8-19). Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. The book of Nahum shows that God_______ us when we sin against Him, and He shows us______ when we call upon His name. This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of Nineveh, which happens to be the central hub for the evil and cruel Assyrian empire. Print subscriptions available in U.S., Canada and Europe. . In that introduction, we learn what the book is (an oracle and a vision), what the book is about (the city of Nineveh), and who wrote the book (a prophet named Nahum, who comes from an unknown location called Elkosh). He was raised up to preach God's judgment for a second time to Nineveh. Facebook Users Can Get Part of a $725 Million Privacy Settlement. Here The prophet Nahum of Judah has a word regarding the Assyrian capital, Nineveh. It is attributed to the prophet Nahum, and was probably written in Jerusalem in the 7th century BC. Start your free trial today! In a world beset by increasing warfare, strife, unhappiness, sorrow, hunger and many other disasters and calamities, it is vital that we keep the hope vested in the gospel message burning forever brightly in our minds. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. Their armies were violent and destructive on a scale that the world had never seen before. Most significant, the people of Judah would have immediately taken hope in the idea that Nineveh, their primary oppressor for generations, would soon come under judgment from God. For a quick overview of the book of Nahum, Id highly encourage you watch the video below. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. Is this a depiction of modern Western people who claim allegiance to God, but when it comes to matters of obedience to biblical laws and principles lean to their own understanding (Proverbs 3:1, 5-6)? Nahum Gergel (April 4, 1887 - November 18, 1931) was a Jewish rights activist, humanitarian, sociologist, and author in Yiddish.Nahum Gergel is best known for his thorough statistical studies of anti-Jewish atrocities that took place in Ukraine in 1918-1921.. Gergel received a traditional Jewish education, then studied law in Kiev.In 1914 he graduated from Kiev University and moved to St . The overflowing flood was fulfilled both figuratively and literally. And the Lord will by no means clear the guilty (Nah. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word | . Q&A: Overview of the Book of Nahum He will make an utter end of it. But cozy islands of escapeHe wipes right off the map. The author is not expressing some personal feeling of vindication over some hurt by the oppressor, nor even a nationalistic chauvinism that pagan nations must be punished. Nahum preached during the reign of King Manesseh, one of the most evil kings in Judahs long history, a man who needed the pain of his own experience to teach him the lessons of being a good king. Nahums announcement was a comfort and a consolation to the inhabitants of Judah, as it predicted the downfall of Assyria, a savage and cruel enemy of Israel and Judah. For the wicked one shall no more pass through you; Book of Nahum Summary | CalvaryTalk: Helping You Understand & Apply the Not only is redemption promised for Gods own people; judgment is assured for those who will not bow the knee and take refuge in the Lord. But I believe the the Bible has given us timeless wisdom and instruction on topics such as this and one of the books that speaks to this issue in profound ways is the book of Nahum.
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